1.新目标七年级英语单元知识点、短语及句型总结

2.七年级上英语 短语 总结 谢谢 给加分

3.初一初二英语句型归纳总结

4.七年级下册英语句型有哪些?固定短语有哪些?

5.七年级下册英语第三单元重点短语及句型

七年级英语重点单词短语句子_七年级英语重点单词短语句子总结

七年级英语下第1-2单元 1. be/come from 来自 2. a little / a bit of 一点(修饰不可数名词) 3. like doing sth/like to do sth 喜欢做某事(前者强调习惯,后者强调一次性) 4. write to sb 给某人写信 5. tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事 6. on weekends 在周末 7. go to the movies 去看**8. live in 居住在 9. speak English 说英语 10. in October 在十月(在日期和表示星期几的词前用on, 在日期或者星期几的上下午或者晚上用on,在某年、某月、某季节前用in,在某个时刻前用at) 11. post office 邮局 12. pay phone 投币式公用电话 13. on Center Street 在中心街 14. near here=in the neighborhood 在附近 15. across from 在……对面 16. next to 在旁边 17. in front of 在……前面 18. between…and… 在……和……之间 19. turn left/right 向左(右)转 20. on the left/right 在左(右)边 21. take a walk= he a walk = go for a walk 散步 22. he fun = he a good time 玩得高兴 23. take a taxi 乘出租车 24. he a good trip 旅途愉快 25. go down/along 沿着……向前走 26. go through 穿过 27. the way to 去……的路 28. next Sunday 下个星期天 29. on your left/right 在你的左(右)边 30. welcome to 欢迎来到 31. the beginning of 在……的开始 31. pen pal 笔友 32. the United States 美国 32. the United Kingdom 英国 第3-4单元 1. let sb do sth 让某人做某事 2. kind of 有几分3. at night 在晚上 4. South Africa 南非5. play with 和……玩 6. shop assistant 店员 7. bank clerk 银行职员 8. TV/ police station 电视台/警察局 9. work with 和……工作 10. work for 为……工作 11. work hard 努力工作(学习) 12. get…from… 从……得到…… 13. give sb sth=give sth to sb把某物给某人 14. in the day 在白天 15. talk to/with 和……谈话 16. ask sb questions 问某人问题 17. go out to dinners 出去吃晚饭 18. in a hospital 在医院里 19.write stories 写故事 第5-8单元1. talk on the phone 打电话 2. wait for 等待 3. talk about 谈论关于……的事情 4. read the newspaper 看报 5.TV show 电视节目 6. on vacation 在度 7. take a photo=take photos 照相 8. look at 看 9. he a good time 玩得高兴 10. pretty good 相当不错 11. a little bit 一点儿 12. look like 看起来像 13. medium height 中等个子 14. medium build 中等身材 (体格) 15. stop doing sth 停止做某事(注: stop to do sth停下来做另一件事) 16. pop singer 流行歌手 17. house of dumplings 饺子店 18. would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事 19. green tea 绿茶 20. remember doing sth 记得做过某事 注: remember to do sth 记得做某事 第9-10单元1. last weekend 上个周末 2. go to the beach 去海滩 3. study for 为……而学习 4. stay at home 呆在家里 5. he a party 举行晚会 6. do some reading 读书 7. on Sunday morning 在星期天上午8. go to the mountains 去山区;去爬山 9. sit down 坐下 10. watch sb do sth 看见某人做某事 11. look for 寻找 12. It’s time to… 该是……的时候了 12. what about …… 怎么样 13. middle school 中学 14. go shopping 去购物 15. talk show 脱口秀 16. practice doing sth 练习做某事 17. go on vacation 去度 18. summer camp 夏令营 19. think of=think about 考虑;认为 20. be lost 迷路;丢失 21. he fun doing sth 做某事有乐趣 22. in the corner 在角落 23. find sb doing sth 发现某人在做某事 24. help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 25. all day 整天 26. make sb do sth 使某人做某事(类似结构: he/let sb do sth) 27. decide to do sth 决定做某事 24. the Great Wall 长城 25. the Palace Museum 故宫 26. Tian’an Men Square 天安门广场 第11-12单元 1. soap opera 肥皂剧 2. situation comedy 情景喜剧 3. agree with 赞同 4. key ring 钥匙链 5. sports show 体育节目 6. ask sb about sth 问某人某事 7. show sb sth 给某人看某物 8. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 9. How about … …怎么样 11. mind doing sth 介意做某事 12. school rules 学校规则 13. in class 在课堂上 14. talk loudly 大声谈话 15. listen to music 听音乐 16. he to 不得不 17. in fact 实际上 18. sports shoes 运动鞋 19. the Children’s Palace 少年宫 20. no talking 禁止谈话 21. dining hall 食堂 22. on school nights 在上学的晚上 23.in bed 睡觉,在床上 24. make dinner=cook dinner 做晚饭 25. after school 放学后 26. too many 可数名词 太多too much 不可数名词 太多 27. arrive late for class = be late for class

新目标七年级英语单元知识点、短语及句型总结

初一上册的英语内容并不多,而且都是比较容易掌握的基础知识,只要上课认真听讲,下课做好知识点的总结就能学好。以下是我分享给大家的初一上册英语重点单词归纳,希望可以帮到你!

初一上册英语重点单词归纳

 1. my 我的pron.

 2. name 名字n.

 3. is 是v.

 4. clock 时钟n.

 5. I 我pron.

 6. am 是v.

 7. I'm =I am

 8. nice 好的;令人愉快的adj.

 9. to 用于与动词原形一起构成动词不定式 prep.

 10. meet 遇见;相逢v.

 11. you 你;你们pron.

 12. what 什么 pron.& adj.

 13. what's =what is

 14. your 你的;你们的pron.

 15. hello (表示问候)喂int.

 16. hi (表示问候)嗨int.

 17. his 他的pron.

 18. and 和;又;而且conj.

 19. her 她的pron.

 20. question 问题;难题;询问;疑问n.

 21. answer 问答;答复;答案n.

 22. look 看;望;看起来v.

 23. first 第一num.

 24. first name 名字

 25. last 最后的;上一个的adj.

 26. last name 姓氏

 27. boy 男孩n.

 28. girl 女孩n.

 29. zero 零num.

 30. one 一num.

 31. two 二num.

 32. three 三num.

 33. four 四num.

 34. five 五num.

 35. six 六num.

 36. seven 七num.

 37. eight 八num.

初一上册英语知识点归纳

 一、名词所有格

 1、Kangkang's books;Tom and Helen's desk; Ann's and Maria's bikes;

 2、用of表示?......的?,但要从of后往of前翻译:a book of mine(我的一本书)

 3、he与of的区别:

 he一般表示?主动拥有?,往往用于有生命的人或动物;无生命的物体一般不能?主动拥有?,表示所属关系时要用of。例如:

 I he a new bike. She has two big eyes.

 a door of the house

 二、课本中的知识点

 1、Unit 1 ?Unit 2

 1)问候语:

 Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.

 How are you?---Just OK, thank you. How are you?---Not bad, thanks.

 Hi! Hello!

 How do you do?

 2)道别用语:

 Nice/ Glad to meet/ see you.(meet用于初次见面,see用于熟人间)

 Nice to meet/ see you, too.

 Goodbye. Byebye. Bye. See you (later/ tomorrow/ next time)! So long! Good night!

 3)介绍人或者物的句型:This is...

 4)Excuse me.与I'm sorry.的区别:

 Excuse me.是要引起对方的注意,而I'm sorry.则是向对方道歉。

 5)词组be from = come from

 in English

 5)当问句中问到this/ that时,回答要用it;问到these/ those时,要用they来回答。 例如: What's this in English?----It's an eraser.

 What are those?----They are books.

 6)对Thanks.的回答:That's OK./ You're welcome./ My pleasur.

 7)look the same = he the same looks

 give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth.

 be like = look like

 in the tree/ on the tree (树上结的、长出来的用on,否则用in)

 in red(穿着红色的衣服)

 in the desk(在空间范围之内)

 in English(用英语)

 help sb. do sth.

初一上册重点短语总结

 Module1-----Module5:

 1.In front of

 2.next to

 3e from=be from

 4.Welcome to..

 5.healthy food

 6.your fourite food

 7.a lesson in good health

 8.look around

 9.in Class One

 10.family name/ given name

 11.factory manager

 12.Thank you for your email

 13.match...with..

 M6-----M10:

 1.go to the cinema

 2.film star

 3.That's a great idea!

 4.the magic show

 5.stay at home

 6.at eight o'clock

 7.he science/Chinese=

 he a science/Chinese lesson

 8.he a break

 9.go to bed

 10.he breakfast/lunch

 /dinner

 11.a birthday present

 12.make a cake

 13.at once

 14.read books/novels/magazines

 15.send sb sth=send sth to sb

 16.stay/keep healthy

 17.on the computer

 18.connect...to...

 19.switch on

 20.at/on the weekend

 21.on the Internet

 22.a trip to the zoo

 23.go online

 M1----M5:

 1.在...的前面

 2.在...旁边

 3.来自......

 4.欢迎到....

 5.健康食品

 6.你最喜欢的食物

 7.关于健康的一节课

 8.环顾

 9.在一班

 10.姓/名

 11.工厂经理

 12.谢谢你的邮件

 13.把...与...连线

 M6----M10:

 1.去**院

 2.**明星

 3.好主意!

 4.魔术表演

 5.呆在家

 6.在八点

 7.上科学/语文课

 8.休息一会儿

 9.去睡觉

 10.吃早饭/午饭/晚饭

 11.一件生日礼物

 12.做一个蛋糕

 13.立刻 马上

 14.读书//杂志

 15.送给某人某物

 16.保持健康

 17.在电脑上

 18.连接..与..

 19.接通 开

 20.在周末

 21.在因特网上

 22.去公园的旅行

 23.上网

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七年级上英语 短语 总结 谢谢 给加分

非谓语动词是中学语法中的重要内容,也是高考重要考点之一。考点主要分布在以下几方面:1、不定式和动名词作主语和宾语;2、分词和不定式作宾补,状语和定语;3、非谓语动词的各种形式;4、动名词的复合结构;5、“疑问词+不定式”结构;6、不定式的省略;7、现在分词与过去分词的区别。考点分析如下:

考点一:不定式和分词作状语(其逻辑主 语必须和句子的主语一致)

1.分词作状语时,可以表示时间、原因、条件、结果、方式,伴随状况等。

Hearing the news , they got excited .(时间)

Hing been bitten by a snake , she was frightened of it . (原因)

Given a chance , I can surprise the world .(条件)

Hing been told many times , he still repeated the same mistakes (让步)

The cup dropped to the ground , breaking into pieces .(结果)

The teacher came into the lab , followed by some students .(伴随状况)

注意:独立成分作状语,有些分词短语,其形式不受上下文的影响,称其独立成分,常见的有:

generally speaking …一般来说

frankly speaking … 坦白地说

strictly speaking … 严格地讲

judging from/ by … 根据…来

considering , … 考虑到 …

to be honest 老实说

taken as a whole , … 总的来说

to tell the truth .说真的

to be honest 老实说

to make things worse 使事情更糟的是

given … 考虑到

2.不定式作状语。表示“目的,结果,原因”。

①下列作表语用的形容词,后可接不定式作状语。

hy, lucky, fortunate, glad, pleased, afraid, surprised, proud, disointed, sure, able, sorry, free, willing, eager, ready, anxious, likely, patient, easy, difficult, fit, comfortable 等。

其句型结构如下:

②跟在动词之后作状语

The doctor did all he could to se the boy.

③常见的结构中的不定式作状语

in order to do(为了...) so as to do(以便...)

so adj/adv as to do(如此…以致于...)

too adj/adv to do(太...而不能...)

adj/adv enough to do(足够...以致于...)

only to do (结果…)

考点二:不定式和动名词作宾语

1.下列动词后,只能跟不定式作宾语,常见的动词有:agree, seek(寻找) , fail , decide, refuse , offer , afford , learn , dare , demand , hope , desire , manage , prepare , pretend, promise , ask , want , expect , intend(打算,想要),wish , choose , determine , would like , set out (着手,开始) attempt(尝试,试图,企图) , make up one's mind , try one's best 等.

2.有些动词不能直接跟不定式作宾语,需用it 代替不定式。常见的动词有:find , make , feel , think , consider , suppose 等。

其句型结构如下:

主+ V( make , find … ) it + adi /n + 不定式

This has made it necessary for agriculture and industry to develop quickly .

3.下列动词及短语等后面只接动名词作宾语

①admit , advise , oid , reciate , enjoy , escape , excuse , delay , miss , risk , fancy , resist , include , finish , imagine , keep (on ) , mind , practise , suggest , allow , permit , stand (忍受) ,consider(考虑),forbid 等词。

②be / get used to , give up , feel like , insist on , put off, stick to , be busy , look forward to , object to 等词组。

③ sb he difficulty / trouble ( in ) doing.

sb he great fun doing

sb he a hard ( good ) time ( in ) doing

sb spend / waste time /money( in ) doing

sb be busy doing 或sb keep sb busy doing

sb/ sth stop / prevent / keep sb from doing

What / How about doing …?

sth be worth doing ;

sb prefer doing to doing .等句型

4.下列动词后可接不定式和动名词作宾语,但意义不一样。

forget to do 忘记去做

doing 忘记已经做过

remember to do 记住去做

doing 记得曾经做过

regret to do 后悔(遗憾)去做

doing 后悔做过某事

stop to do 停下来接着做另一件事

doing 停止做一件事

try to do 努力(试图)做某事

doing 尝试着做

go on to do (做完某事)接着做另一件事

doing 连续做同一件事

can't help to do 不能帮助做

doing 情不自禁地做

mean to do 意欲(想,企图)做

doing 意味着(意思是)做

5.allow , advise , forbid , permit 之后用动名词作宾语,但要用不定式作宾补。

The manager doesn't allow smoking in this office.

The manger doesn't allow anybody to smoke in his office.

6.下列动词接不定式或动名词作宾语均可。

①like ( love , prefer ) +doing 常表示经常性的行为

like ( love , prefer) + to do 常表示暂时的行为

I like talking very much but I don't like to talk with this stranger.

②如果like , love , prefer 前有would / should , 后面则应接动词不定式。

We'd like to go swimming this weekend if it is fine.

③need , require , want 当“需要”解时,其后可接动名词doing,也可接不定式to be done作宾语。

考点三:作宾补(其逻辑主语就是句子的宾语)

1.不定式作宾补

①可带to 的不定式作宾补的动词有:

ask, tell, want, expect, wish, order, advise, invite, beg, force, oblige, allow, , forbid, get , warn, encourage, prefer, persuade, cause 等。

②不带to 的不定式作宾补的动词有:

he, make, let, see, hear, watch, notice, observe, feel,listen to, look at 等。

但在被动语态中,不定式必须带上to。

We often hear him sing this song.

He is often heard to sing this song.

③可以用to be 作宾补的动词有:

think, consider, believe, imagine, feel, declare , find, suppose 等。

We all believe him to be fit for this position.

初一初二英语句型归纳总结

七年级上重点短语句型汇总

Starter Unit 1---Unit 3

1. ---Good morning/ afternoon/ evening 早上好/下午好/晚上好。

---Good morning/ afternoon/ evening 早上好/下午好/晚上好。?

2.How are you? I’m fine, / Ok, thank you.?你好么?我很好,谢谢。

How is he/she? He/ She is fine. 他/她身体怎么样?他/她很好。

3.Are you fine today? Yes, I am.?你今天还好么?是的,我很好。

4. ---What’s this/that in English? 这/那个用英语说是什么?

---It’s a/an... 它是一个……

5.---Spell it, please. / Can you spell it, please?/ How do you spell it?

请拼写它。/你能拼写它吗?/ 你怎样拼写它?

---D-I-C-T-I-O-N-A-R-Y dictionary.

6.---What color is it? 它是什么颜色的?

---It’s yellow/red/blue/black/white/orange. 它是**的/红色的/蓝色的/白色的/橙色的

7.---What color are these pens? 它们是什么颜色的?

---They’re yellow/red/blue/black/white/orange. 它们是**的/红色的/蓝色的/白色的/橙色的

Unit 1

first name名字 last name/ family name姓氏 phone number电话号码

an ID card一张 School ID Card 学生证,校卡;

8.---My name is Jenny. What’s your name?我叫詹妮。?你叫什么名字?

---I am Gina. Nice to meet you. 我是吉娜。很高兴见到你。

--- Nice to meet you, too. 我也很高兴见到你。

9.--- What’s her/his name? 他/她叫什么名字?

--- Her /His name is... 他/她的名字是……

Unit 2

pencil case 铅笔盒 pencil sharpener铅笔刀 computer game电脑游戏 pen friend笔友

play computer games玩电脑游戏 call sb.at 347-2365 给某人打347-2365

lost and found失物招领 a set of keys 一串钥匙 in English用英语 an eraser一块铅

10.---Is this/that a/an...? 这/那是一个…….吗?

---Yes, it is. 是的,它是。 No, it isn’t. 不,它不是。

11.---Excuse me, is this/that your pencil? 打扰一下,这/那是你的铅笔吗?

---Yes, it is. Thank you. 是,它是我的,谢谢。

12.Is that your computer game in the lost and found case?在失物招领处的电子游戏是你的吗?

13.Please call Mary. / Please call 685-6034. / Call Alan at 495-3539.

请给玛丽打电话/ 请拨打 685-6034 / 请拨打495-3539给艾伦。

Unit 3

thanks for 为…感谢 a photo of your family 你家人的照片

14.---Is he/she...? 他/她是…….吗?

---Yes, he/she is. 是的,他/她是。 No, he/she isn’t. 不,他/她不是。

---Is this your mother ? 这是你的妈妈么?

---Yes, she’s a worker. ?是的,她是一位工人。

15.Thanks/ Thank you for the photo of your family. Here is my family photo!

谢谢你的全家福照片,这是我的全家福!

the photo of my family = my family photo 我的全家福

Thanks for calling me. / Thanks for helping me. 谢谢你给我打电话/ 谢谢你的帮忙.

I he a photo here .? 我这边有张照片。

16.This/ That is my twin brother. 这/那是我的双胞胎兄弟。

These /Those are my parents. 这些/那些是我的父母。

17.What is it It’s a photo of my family. 这是什么?这是我的一张全家福

18.Who is she She is my sister. 她是谁?她是我的姐妹。

19.Who’s this man ? He is my father.这个男的是谁?他是我爸爸?

20.What’s he He is a doctor.? 他是干什么工作的? 他是一位医生。

21.How old are you I’m twelve. 你多大了?? 我十二岁了。

22.He’s my cousin Andy.? 他是我的堂兄安蒂。

23.He is tall and strong .? 他又高又壮。

24.He is from England .He’s English .他来自英格兰,他是英国人。

Unit 4

25.---Where is/are the backpack /backpacks? 双肩背包在哪里?

---It is /They are in/on/under/behind the table. 它/它们在桌子里/上/下/后。

---I don’t know. 我不知道。

---Is it /Are they in/on/under/behind the table? 它/它们在桌子里/上/下/后吗?

---Yes, it is /they are. No, it isn’t /they aren’t 是的,它/它们在. 不, 它/它们不在

26.Please take these things to your sisiter. 请把这些东西带去给你的姐姐。

Can you bring some things to school? I need my hat, my notebook and a pen.

你能带一些东西到学校来吗?我需要我的帽子,笔记本和一支钢笔。

27.This is my room. / Here is my room. 这是我的房间。

Unit 5

28.---Do you he a ball? 你有足球吗?

--- Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 是的,我有。/ 不,我没有。

---Does she/he he a tennis racket? 她/他有网球拍吗?

--- Yes, she/he does. / No, she/he doesn’t. 是的,她/他有。 不, 她/他没有。

29.---Do you play ball? 你玩足球吗?

--- Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 是的,我玩。/ 不,我不玩。

30.We he many sports club. 我们有许多体育俱乐部。

31.---Let’s play tennis. 让我们打网球吧!

---That’s sounds good./Ok/ All right. 听起来是个好主意。/ 好。

32.Ed Smith has a great sports collection. He has 8 tennis rackets, 9basketballs, and 7 baseballs.

爱德史密斯有许多体育收藏品。他有八个网球拍、九个篮球、和七个棒球。

32.But he doesn’t play sports--- he only watches them on TV. 但是,他不做运动

---他只是通过电视观看。

33.She plays sports every day! 她每天都做运动!

Unit 6

---Do you like bananas? 你喜欢吃香蕉吗?

--- Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 是的,我喜欢。/ 不,我不喜欢。

---Does she/he like salad? 她/他喜欢沙拉吗?

--- Yes, she/he does. / No, she/he doesn’t. 是的,她/他喜欢。 不, 她/他不喜欢。

---Do they like French fries? 他们喜欢炸薯条吗?

--- Yes, they do. / No, they don’t. 是的,我喜欢。/ 不,他们不喜欢。

35.Runner eats well! 跑步者吃得好!

36. Sandra Clark eats lots of / a lot of healthy food. 桑德拉克拉克吃很多健康食物。

37. For breakfast/ lunch/ dinner, she likes/ eats/has eggs and chicken.

对于早餐/中餐/晚餐来说,她吃鸡蛋和鸡肉

38.I like les , too.= I also like les. 我也喜欢吃苹果。

39.At breakfast/ lunch/ dinner(supper) 在早餐/午餐/中餐

Unit 7

a pair of socks一双袜子 seven dollars七美元 a blue sweater一件蓝色毛衣

look at…看… in the picture在图画中 talk about…谈论… a clothes store衣服商店 at a good price一个好价位 can afford something 买得起某物 for oneself为自己 he a look at 看一看 a black and blue hat 一件黑蓝的帽子

on sale廉价出售/降价/甩卖 buy …from…从/在……购买….

41. ---How much is the sweater? = What’s the price of the sweater? 这件毛衣多少钱?

--- It’s nine dollars. 九美元。

--- How much are these pants? 裤子多少钱?

---They are fifty yuan. 五十元钱。

对价格提问:

1) How much …?

2) What’s the price of …?

42. --- Can/May I help you? =What can I do for you? 我能帮助你吗?

---Yes, please. I want a sweater. 是的,我想要一件毛衣。

43. ---What color do you want? 你想要什么颜色的?

---I want blue. 我想要蓝色的。

44. Here you are. = Here is it. 给你

45. I’II take it/ them. 我要了,我买了

46. ---Thank you= Thanks. 谢谢

--- You are welcome/ That’s all right / That’s Ok/ Not at all 不用谢,你太客气了

47. Huaxing Clothing Store Sale1! 华兴服装店大减价!

48. We he sweater at a very good/ low/high price.我们以非常合理的/ 低的/高的价格出售

49. Do you need bags for sports? 你需要运动包吗?

50. We he /sell bags for only twelve yuan. 我们有背包仅售12元

51.For boys/girls, we he T-shirts in red, green and black.

对于男/女孩子来说,我们出售红色,绿色和黑色的T恤衫。

52. I can’t afford it. / I can’t afford them. 我承受不起这个价格.

Anybody can afford our prices. 任何人都能负担得起我们的价格

53. Come and see for yourself at Zhonglian Clothes Store. 为自己来中联服装店看看吧!

54. He a look at Huaxing store. 来华兴商店看一看。

55. The green shorts are on sale for $25. 绿色的短裤在促销仅售25元。

Unit 8

English speech contest 英语演讲比赛 Chinese contest 汉语比赛 birthday party生日聚会

school trip 学校旅行 volleyball game排球比赛 Music Festival音乐节 Art Festival艺术节

56. ---When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候?

---It’s October 25th. / My birthday is October tenth. 我的生日是……

57.---When is your mother’s birthday? 你妈妈的生日是什么时候?

---Her birthday is June 8th. 她的生日在……

58. ---How old are you? /What’s your age? 你多大了?

---I’m thir. 我十三岁

59.---Do you he a School Day at your school? 你们学校有校庆日吗?

---Yes, we do. 是的,我们有

Unit 9

want to + 动词原形 “想要去做某事…” go to a movie/ go to movies 去看**

kind of “种类” learn about sth “学习关于……” go…with… 和谁一起去做某事

on weekends “在周末”

60.---Do you want to go to a movie? 你想去看**吗?

---Yes,I do. I want to see an action movie. 是的,我想去看动作片。

61.--- What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢什么种类的**?

--- I like action movies and comedies. 我喜欢动作片和喜剧。

62.She likes documentaries but she doesn’t like thrillers.她喜欢纪录片但是她不喜欢恐怖片。

63.She thinks action movies are exciting. 她认为动作片很刺激。令人兴奋。

64.She often goes to see Beijing Opera with her father. 她经常和她的爸爸一起去看京剧。

65.My forite actor is… 我最喜欢的演员是……

66.It’s a funny/ successful/boring/interesting movie.

它是一部好玩的/成功的/无聊的/有趣的**

Unit 10

English club英语俱乐部 swimming club游泳俱乐部 need help需要帮助 be in=join参加

play the guitar弹吉他 play chess下国际象棋 school show学校公演 rock band摇滚俱乐部

e-mail address 邮箱地址 thanks a lot = thank you 非常感谢 speak English 说英语

be good with… 和某人相处的好 be good for…对……有益 be good at…擅长做某事help…with…在某方面帮助某人 help sb (to) do帮住某人做某事

67.--- Can you play the guitar? 你能弹吉他吗?

---Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 是的,我能/不,我不会

68.--- What club do you want to join? 你想参加什么俱乐部?

--- I want to join the art/music/swimming/chess/English club. 我想去参加……

69.---What can you do? 你能做什么?

---I can paint/ sing/dance/speak English 我能……

70.--- Can you play the piano well? 你能弹钢琴弹的很好吗?

---No,I can’t. 不,我不能。

71.Can you help kids with swimming? 你能帮助孩子们游泳吗?

72.Are you good with kids? 你和孩子们相处的好吗?

We need help for our Beidaihe School Trip. 在北戴河校园旅游中我们需要帮助

73.Come and join us./ Come and show us! 快来参加我们吧?/ 快来展示给我们看吧!

74.She can’t sing or dance. 她不会唱歌也不会跳舞。

75.Musicians wanted for School Music Festival. 学校音乐节需要音乐家

76.You can be in/join our school music festival. 你能参加我们学校的音乐节。

77.Can I help you? May I know your name? 我能帮助你吗?/ 我可以知道你的名字吗?

78.---Why do you want to join the club? 你为什么想去参加这个俱乐部?

---Because I want to learn about art. 因为我想去学习美术。

Unit 11

get up 起床go to bed?上床睡觉 in the morning /afternoon?/evening?在早上/在下午/在晚上

at night在夜里go to school去上学 get to school 到达学校 go home回家 get home到家

take/he a shower洗澡 brush his teeth 刷牙 after breakfast 在早饭后 all night 整晚

take the number 17 bus 乘坐17路公车 do homework 做家庭作业 write soon 尽快回信

79.--- What time is it?=what’s the time? 几点了?

--- It’s eight thirty. 八点半了。

80.--- What time do you usually get up,Rick? 你通常几点起床?

--- I usually get up at 5 o’clock. 我通常5点起床。

81.---What time does Alicia take a shower? 埃里克几点洗澡?

82.What a funny time to eat breakfast? 吃早餐的时间真有趣啊!

83.To get to work, he takes the number 17 bus to a hotel. 他坐17路公车去旅馆上班。

84.The bus usually takes him to work at 19:15. 公车通常在九点把他送去工作。

85.Can you think what his job is? 你能想到他是做什么工作的吗?

86.Thanks for your letter. 感谢你的来信。

87.School starts at nine o’clock. 学校在九点上课。

88.Please write and tell me about your morning. 请写信告诉我关于你的早上生活。

Unit 12

after class下课 after school放学以后 like to do/like doing喜欢做某事

play with 与…玩耍 running around with me 和我到处跑

from 8:00 to 9:00 从八点到九点 for two hours持续两个小时

89.---What’s your forite subject? /What subject do you like best?你最喜欢的学科是什么?

--- My forite subject is science. /I like science best. 我最喜欢的是科学。

90.---Why do you like P.E? 你为什么喜欢体育课?

---Because it’s fun. 因为体育课有意思。

91.---Who is your science teacher? 谁是你的科学老师?

--- My science teacher is Mr Wang. 我的科学老师是王老师。

92.---When do you he math? 你什么时候上数学课?

--- I he math on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. 我在周一,周三,周五有体育课。

93.---After class I he volleyball for two hours. 下课后,我上两个小时的排球课。

94. I don’t like any subject. 我不喜欢任何学科。

95. I’m really busy/tired. 我真的很忙/疲劳。

希望可以帮到你哦!

七年级下册英语句型有哪些?固定短语有哪些?

初一初二学习过的英语句型特别多,同学们整理起来会比较麻烦,为此,以下是我分享给大家的初一初二英语句型归纳,希望可以帮到你!

初一初二英语句型归纳

 Unit 1 What's the matter?

 1. What's the matter with you?

 = What'the trouble with you?

 = What's wrong with you?

 你怎么了?

 2. What should she do?

 她该怎么办呢?

 3.Should I take my temperature?

 我应该量一温吗?

 4.You should lie down and rest.

 你应该躺下休息一会儿。

 5. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?

 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢?

 6. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.

 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。

 7. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital.

 她说这个人有心脏病应该去医院。

 Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.

 1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.

 这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。

 2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.

 清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。

 3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.

 每周六上午,他都在一'家动物医院当志愿者。

 4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.

 去年,她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。

 5.You can see in their eyes that they're going on a different journey with each new book.

 从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。

 6. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer.

 我想把我在动物医院工作的推迟到明年夏天。

 7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money.

 现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。

 8. You helped to make it possible for me to he Luck.

 在你的帮助下,我才有可能拥有?儿?。

 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?

 1.Could you please clean your room?

 你能整理一下你的房间吗?

 2. I he to do some work.

 我必须干些活。

 3. Could I use your computer?

 我可以用一下你的电脑吗?

 4. She won't be hy if she sees this mess.

 如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话,她会不高兴的。

 5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.

 整整一周,她什么家务活都不干了,我也一样。

 6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV .

 我一在电视机前坐下,我妈妈就过来了。

 7. I hate to do chores.

 我不喜欢做杂务。

 Unit 4 Why don?t you talk to your parents?

 1. I studied until mid night last night so I did n't get enough sleep.

 我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。

 2. Why don't you forget about it?

 你为什么不忘掉它呢?

 3. Although she's wrong , it,s not a big deal.

 虽然她错了,但这并不是什么大事儿。

 4. He should talk to his friend so that he can say he's sorry.

 他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。

 5. Maybe you could go to his house.

 也许你可以去他家。

 6. I guess I could, but I don't want to surprise him.

 我想我可以.但我不想让他感到惊讶。

 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?

 1. ? What were you doing at eight last night?

 昨晚8点你在干什么?

 ? I was taking a shower.

 我在洗淋浴。

 2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.

 当开始下雨的时候,本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。

 3. ? What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?

 琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮正在干什么?

 ? While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.

 琳达在睡觉的时候,珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。

 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.

 1.So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong?

 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样?

 2. It doesn't seem very possible to move a mountain.

 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。

 3.This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.

 这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小,做出72种变化,可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。

 4.Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.

 有时候,他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小,以至于可以放在耳朵里。

 5.Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.

 这些(山)太高了,他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。

 6.Don't eat it until you get to the forest.

 你们到达森林之后才能吃。

 Unit 7 What?s the highest mountain in the world?

 1.It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.

 当你接近山顶时,连呼吸都会困难。

 2.One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.

 其中的一个主要的原因是人们想要在面临困难时挑战自己。

 3.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.

 这些登山者的精神向我们证明:我们永远都不应该放弃实现自己的梦想。

 4. How high is Qomolangma?

 珠穆朗玛峰有多高?

 5. Although Japan is older than Canada,it is much smaller.

 虽然日本比加拿大有更悠久的历史,但是日本比加拿大小多了。

 6.Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo.

 成年大熊猫一天要花1 2 个多小时的时间吃大约十千克竹子。

 Unit 8 He you read Treasure Island yet?

 1.? He you read little Women yet?

 你读过《小妇人》吗?

 ? Yes,I he. /No,I hen't.

 是的,我读过。/ 不,我没有。

 2. ? Has Tina read Treasure Island yet?

 蒂娜读过《金银岛》这本书吗?

 ? Yes, she has. She thinks i t 's fantastic.

 是的,她读过。她觉得它很棒。

 3. Would you like something to drink?

 你要来点喝的吗?

 4. I heard you lost your key.

 我听说你丢钥匙了。

 5.She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them.

 她开始意识到,事实上她是多么想念他们所有的人。

 Unit 9 He you ever been to a museum?

 1. He you ever been to a science museum?

 你曾经去过科学博物馆吗?

 2.Let's go somewhere different today.

 我们今天去过不同的地方吧。

 3. It's unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way.

 科技以如此速猛的方式发展真是令人难以置信啊!

 4. Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you,ll find it all in Singapore!

 不管你喜欢印度食品,西方食品还是日本食品,在新加坡你都能找到!

 5.One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round.

 新加坡一个很大的特征是它的气温几乎一年到头都是一样的。

 6. It is best to visit Singapore.

 最好游览新加坡

 Unit 10 I?ve had this bike for three years.

 1. He long he you had that bike over there?

 那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了?

 2. Amy has had her forite book for three years .

 艾米拥有她最喜欢的书3年了。

 3. He has owned it since his fourth birthday.

 自他四岁生日起,他拥有这个东西了。

 4. Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year.

 有些人依然住在家乡,然而,另一些人可能一年只能回家乡一两次。

 5. As for me ,I did not want to give up my football shirts,but to be honest, I he not played for a while now.

 至于我,我不想放弃我的足球衣,但是,说实在的,我现在已经有一段时间没有踢球了。

 6. He you ever thought about hing a yard sale to sell your things?

 你是否曾经想过要举办,一个庭院拍卖会来出售东西?

 7. What would you do with the memory you raise?

 你会怎样处理你所筹集到得钱?

初中英语学习建议

 1.单词的记忆。

 其实英语的学习历来都把单词的学习作为重点,初中也不例外。我们一定要记住,单词记忆切忌孤立地,单纯地背诵单词。我们中学最习惯的背诵方法就是背拼写,比如what这个单词我们一般都是这么背what what,这样只是记住了几个孤立的字母而并没有记住单词,过不了几天就会把这个单词忘掉。那么我们就要把单词放在一个整体或者环境中背诵,比如我们不如记住下面一句话:What is your name?(你的名字叫什么)那么就不容易忘掉了。也就是说每记一个单词都要相应地记住用这个单词在内的一个例句,因为单词的意思只能在句子中体现,有意思我们才不容易忘掉,而孤立的无意思的不容易记住。另外记忆单词要利用一切可能的办法去记住,比如分类记忆:我们把动物的有关词汇放在一起,把有关校园的有关词汇放在一起,或者天文,地理,等等。当然我们也可以利用谐音的方法自己编写些小段子记住单词。

 2.语法的学习。

 初中是开始学习系统语法知识的重要阶段。这阶段语法学习好了,以后语法就会感到很轻松。首先应该明确是初中的时候我们学习的更多的是词法而不是句法,因为毕竟从简单开始吧,就算是中考题也基本上没有多少句法的题,所以初中一定要把重心放在词法上,就是名词,介词,冠词,代词,形容词等上面,而这些东西是最零碎的也是最头疼的,我们就更要有细心和耐心。建议每学习一个语法点,在学校教室里抄过一遍笔记后,回家静下心来,再重新整理一遍笔记,去粗取精,这其实是回顾温习的过程,并且要做好分类,不同重要程度的或者难易程度的要用不同的颜色区别对待,并时常翻阅。此外课堂上的语法知识往往和教材同步而并不系统,我们还可以再有一本语法书籍,甚至可以买高中语法,这样有知识的拓展。

 3.文章的学习。

 现在的教材文章普遍较难。所以阅读文章难度是相当大的。学生在学习文章前一定要预习老师即将要讲的内容,事先把自己认为比较难的单词语法和句子划出来,这样就可以有的放矢。课本上的文章一定要精读,不能说看懂了就可以,而是要把每一个重要的单词和句子都要吃透。同时对文章中的经典词汇和段落要记笔记,甚至要会背诵,为后面的写作打基础。加强英语学习,阅读是重点,课堂上的文章太过教条和局限,可能缺乏生动性和乐趣性。因此课后也要多读些课外文章。建议读些国内出版的浅显的英语文章,比如象?英语沙龙初级版?英汉对照着看,一定会有兴趣和提高。

 4.写作的学习。

 写作学习请大家牢牢记住下面两句话。?读书破万卷,下笔如有神?,?熟读唐诗三百首,不会做诗也会吟?,强大的阅读功底是写出好文章的保证,只有输入得多了才能输出得多,因此一定要多读课外文章还有精读文章。在具体联系方面,我们并不需要写太多字数的文章。因为初中生的作文并不需要写太复杂的句子。仅仅是简单句子的结合,所以说中学生的作文不叫真正意义上的作文,而是叫写话。所以鉴于上述,我觉得英汉互译写句子是最好的写作文的方法,把每句话成功的写出来,再结合起来就是一篇好的作文了。

初中英语学习方法

 1.词汇过关。

 无单词,不英语!记单词时首先要会读,一般会读就会写,把读音和拼写合二为一,轻松背单词。记得背新单词时先复习一下上次背过的,常反复常巩固才能变成长久记忆。

 2.课文过关。

 朗读课文.背诵课文是培养语感.消化巩固语法和词汇的有效途径!每天坚持8--10分钟朗读背诵.日积月累.坚持不懈!

 3.语法过关。

 语法是规则,按规则出牌,练习分分钟搞定!语法就如数学公式,背--例句--练习!一定要养成多次反复看笔记,记规则的学习习惯。

 4.操练过关。

 练习,作业是检验学习效果的必要手段。学会思考.学会分析.及时纠错.反复练习.逐步提高。

 5.坚持阅读 课外拓展 锦上添花

 平时的练习,阅读中遇到生词.短语.好句要善于积累。课外积累本是你超越对手的好帮手!

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1. 初中英语句型大汇总

2. 七年级上英语8单元短语句型

3. 初中英语必备常用句型

4. 八年级下册英语重点短语及句型总汇

5. 七年级英语学科总结3篇

七年级下册英语第三单元重点短语及句型

1.do one’s homework:做家庭作业

2.play :踢足球

3.clean the room:打扫某人的房间

4.go to the beach:去海滩

5.play tennis:打网球

6.go to the movies:去看**

7.last weekend:上周末 year/month/

8.do some reading:阅读、writing/shopping/clening

9.practice (speaking ) English:练习(说)英语

10.study for the match test:为数学考试准备

11.last week :上周

12.on Saturday morning/ afternoon/ evening/ night:

在星期六的早晨/下午/晚上/深夜

13.an interesting talk show:一个有趣的谈话节目

14.go for a walk:去散步

15.a nice day:晴朗的一天

16.play with:与…一起玩

17.a busy weekend:一个繁忙的周末

18.look for:寻找

19.watch a movie:看**

20.It’s time to do sth.:是做某事的时候了

Unit10

1.visit sb.拜访某人

2.summer camp:夏令营

3.visit museum:参观博物馆

4.on vacation:度

5.great weather:好天气、terrible weather糟糕的天气

6. all day/night/year:整天/夜/年

7.he great fun playing:玩得高兴

8.be crowded:拥挤

9.find/see/watch /notice sb. doing sth.:发现/看/观看注意到某人正在做某事

10.be lost:迷路

11.help sb.do sth.:帮助某人做某事

help sb with sth

12.make sb. do sth.:使某人做某事

Let sb do /he sb do使某人做某事

13.be tired:疲倦

14.decide to do sth.:决定做某事

15. The Great Wall:长城

1.talk/game/spors show:谈话/游戏/体育节目

2.soap opera:肥皂剧;连续剧

3.situation comedy/sitcom:情景喜剧

4.don’t mind/like:不介意/喜欢

5.can’t stand:不能容忍

6.think of:认为 7.agree with sb.:同意某人意见

8.in fact:事实上;实际上

9.a thir-year-old boy:一个13岁的男孩

10.sports shows:体育节目 11.Animal World:动物世界

12.Tell it like it is!:实话实说

13.Culture China:中国文化

14.Chinese cooking:中国烹饪

15.key ring:钥匙链

16.ask sb. about sth:问某人关于某事

17.colorful clothes:颜色鲜艳的衣服

18. English Today:今日英语

1.be late for class:上课迟到

2.listen to music:听音乐

3.he to :不得不

6.go out :出去

7.after school/class:放学/下课以后

9.chool magazine:校刊

10.I don’t .either.:我也不

Neither do I./Me neither. 我也不

11.on school nights:在学生有课的晚上

12.Children’s Palace:少年宫

13.chool/family rules:校/家规

14.make dinner:做饭 15.wear a uniform:穿制服

16.gym class:体育课

17.enjoy nice words about my looks:喜欢赞美自己的话

18.wash the clothes:洗衣服

Unit 3 How do you get to school

一、重点短语

1. ride a bike骑自行

2. one hundred and five —百零

3. how long 多长时

4. how far多

5. from.. . to.从……到

6. every day 每天

7. by bike骑自行

8. he a good day 度过美好的一

9. walk to school 步行上

10. get to school 到(达)学

11. take a train乘火

12. take a bus乘公共汽

13. take the subway乘地

14. take a bus to school 乘公交车上

15. get home到家

16. by bus乘公共汽

17. drive one’s car to work 开车上

18. need time to do sth. 需要时间做某

19. a bus stop 公共汽车

20. a subway station 地铁

21. ride one’s bike to the subway station骑自行车去地铁

22. get to one’s home 到某人的家

23. think of 想/认为

24. . by train 乘火车

25. . between…and… 在......和.......之间

26. . go on a ropeway 滑索道

27. . cross a river 过河

28. . an 11-year-old boy 一个十一岁的男孩

29. . every school day 每天上学时间

30. . play with 玩弄,与......玩

31. . be like 像......一样

32. . want to do 想做

33. . thanks for sth. 为......事而感谢你

34. . get there 到达那儿

35. . the bus ride 坐公交车

36. . talk to sb. 跟某人谈话

37. . lee home 离家

38. . from home to school 从家到校

39. . by plane 乘飞机

40. . come true 实现

41. . he to do 不得不做

42. . by boat 乘小船

二、重点句型

1. —Hey, De, How do you get to school? ---喂,戴夫,你是如何到校的?

—I walk. How about you, Sally? ---我是步行到校的,萨丽,你呢?

I ride my bike.我是骑自行车到校的。

2. --- I ride it to school every day. How do you get to school? ---我每天骑自行车上学,你呢?

一I usually take the bus. ---我通常乘公交车上学.

3. How far is it from your home to school?

从你家到学校有多远?

4. 一How long does it take you to get to school? ---你到学校要用多长时间?

—About 15 minutes by bike. ---骑自行车大约十五分钟。

5. —Well, he a good day at school.

---祝你在学校度过愉快的一天。

—You, too. ---你也是。

6. —How do you get to school? ---你是如何到校的?

—Well, I ride my bike to the subway station. Then I take the subway.

----我先骑车去地铁站,然后乘地铁去学校。

7. Do you walk or ride a bike? 你是步行还是骑自行车?

8. For many students* it is easy to get to school. 对于许多学生来讲,上学是挺方便的。

9. There is a very big river between their school and the village. 在他们的学校与村庄之间有一条大河。

10. There is no bridge and the river runs the quickly for boats.

(河上)完全没有桥梁,而且河水湍急,不宜小船摆渡。

Unit3 How do you get to school?

一、重要词汇、词组

◆ subwayn. 地铁, 地下火车◆ train  n. 火车

◆ minuten. 分钟◆ kilometern. 公里,千米

◆ quick  adj. 快的,迅速的◆ halfn. 一半,二分之一

◆ pastprep. 在时间上超过,在......之后,经过

◆ stopn. 车站◆ transportationn. 运送,运输

◆ north n. 北部,北方  adj. 北部的,北方的

◆ dependv. 依靠,依赖◆ mustaux.v. 必须,一定要

◆ bicycle  n. 自行车◆ illadj. 生病的,不健康得

◆ worryv. 担心,担忧,焦虑

◆ grow up 长大,成长

◆ take sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人某些时间去做某事

◆ in common 共有,相同  ◆ lee for 离开去某地

◆ trel abroad去国外旅游◆ go down to延续至;走下去… 

◆ most of  大多数的◆ some of   一些

◆ take the subway 乘坐地铁◆ how far   多远

◆ bus station   汽车站◆ bus ride  乘汽车之行     

◆ school bus  校车◆ come back   回来

◆ take the train 乘坐火车  ◆ take the bus 乘坐公共汽车 ◆ get to school 到校 ◆ by boat  乘坐小船

◆ walk to school 步行去上学 ◆ from ...to... 从......到......

◆ half past six  六点半◆ depend on   依靠,依赖

◆ be different from  和......不同◆ he to 不得不

二、语法知识

1. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人某些时间去做某事

例如:It took the people a lot of time to get to the mountain.  人们花了很多时间才到了那座大山。

It takes me twenty minutes to get to school on foot every morning.每天早晨我步行到学校要花费二十分钟。

It will take three hours to finish the work.  完成那项工作需要花费三个小时。

2. 动词take还有其他词义;例如:

1) 得到;获得 You he to take it as you find it. 对这个你只得将就些算了。

2) 拿;握住;抓住  The mother took her child by the hand.  母亲拉着孩子的手。

3) 取走,拿走  Take this shopping home.  把这件买的东西拿回家。

The foods here are all free - take any you like.  这里的食品都是免费的,你们随便吃吧。

Who has taken my chocolate?  谁拿了我的巧克力?

4) 乘,坐,搭(车、船)  Shall we go by bus or take a cab?我们是乘公共汽车去还是乘出租汽车去?

to take a bus to work  乘公共汽车上班

5) 吃;喝;服用;吸入  Take your medicine. 把药服下。

6) 进行;作;为  to take a walk  散步

If you don't take / get more exercise you'll get fat.  你如果不多锻炼就会发胖。

The state has decided to take a 50% cut of oil profits.州决定抽取石油利润的百分之五十。

We must take a long hard look at their suggestion.  他们的建议我们要好好研究一番。

to take a look around  在附近看看

7) 测出,量出  Take your temperature.  量一量你的体温。

8) 减掉,去掉  If you take 4 from 10, you he 6.  十减去四剩六。

9) 懂得;了解  Do you take me?  你懂我的意思吗?

10) 攻读,修(课)  Did you take history at school?  你在学校上过历史课吗?

11) 吸引;着迷  He is really taken by the little dog.  他对小狗着了迷。

12) 持续,花费(时间)Just a minute, it won't take me long to change.  等一下,我很快就可以换好衣服。

This new pain-killer doesn't take long to act on the pain这种新止痛药不需要很长时间就能发挥止痛作用。

13) 照像,拍照  This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures.  这次他设法爬进了基特罗火山口,以便能拍到照片,测量温度。

I had my picture taken this morning.  今天早晨我照了像。

三、重点句型解析

1.交通方式的询问: How do you get to school ? 回答:

to school.

I get / go to school

注意点:并不是所有都用take, 也并不是所有都用by,注意四个方面

① 步行特殊的: walk = go ..on foot ,

② By car , by bike = drive a / my car , ride a / my bike

③ By +交通工具无冠词, 但 ride a bike/ drive a car/ take a bus 等必须有冠词a/ the.

④ 除了介词by +交通工具外,还可以用on/ in +交通工具,on a bus, in a car , on my bike ….

2. 对于路程多久的提问: How long does it take ? 回答:It takes me 30 minutes.(重点句型)

重/难点辨析:花费 take , spend, pay ,cost

It takes sb time/ money to do sth. (有时态变化,过去式took,)

Sb. spend time/ money on sth/ in doing sth.

Sb. pay money for sth

物 cost sb. time/ money.

3. 对于路程有多远的提问:How far is it from his home to school?

回答: It’s about 10 kilometers (away )from his home to school.

重点、难点辨析: be far from, away from, from ..to .

far from, 离…远 My school is far from my home.

具体路程+away from, My school is 10 kilometers away from my home.

from。。to, 从。。到。。It’s 10 kilometers (away) from my school to my home.

A +be +路程距离from +B, My school(A) is 10 kilometers from my home(B).

4. 宾语从句: 疑问语序变为陈述语序 (引导词+主语+谓语)(重、难点)

Thomas wants to know where Nina lives.

Thomas wants to know how long it takes to get to school .

Thomas wants to know how far from school she lives.

5.其它重要语言点

① 到达: get to = arrive in/ at = reach +地点, 但是遇到here/ there/ home时无介词

② hundred , 注意:几百几百 不用加s如,seven hundred;303名学生: three hundred and three students

③ ride 的不同词性: ride 作动词,骑(自行车、马等); 作名词, 旅行,旅程(不可数)

First, he rides his bicycle to the bus station. The bus ride usually takes about 25minutes.

⑤ 一天三餐前一办不加冠词,但是若有形容词,那是指具体的某一顿饭或具体的饮食,可用冠词。

⑥ take sb/ sth to +地点, 把某人、某物送到。。。

⑦ think of = think about, 认为…以为… what do you think of / about the trip? = How do you like the trip?

⑧ mean作名词, means,方法,方式,手段,单复数同形,means of transportation,交通方式

⑨ North China ,华北; North America, 北美洲;the north of China ,中国北方,the north of America , 美国北部

⑩ a number of / the number of

11 must 情态动词,“一定”表示肯定的猜测,反义:can’t “不可能”;否定:mustn’t ,一定不能,表示禁止,决不允许

12 a lot / much / a little 修饰比较级

13 although = though , 不能与but 连用

14 worry about/ be worried about

15 辨析:how long 多久,多长时间;how far 多远距离

其它二级重点:

16 When it rains , I take a bus to school 条件状语从句(点一点,不是本课重点)

17 bus stop / bus station ; subway station, train station ..

18 bicycle = bike quick –quickly wait for ..等候,等待。。wait at +地点,等在。。